Birds in Cambridgeshire

Explore 181 species found in this region.

Cambridgeshire is home to a remarkable diversity of birdlife, with 177 species recorded across the county's varied landscapes of fenland, river valleys, farmland, and wetland reserves. The region's low-lying wetlands attract impressive numbers of wildfowl and waders, including Pink-footed Goose, Northern Pintail, and Northern Lapwing, while woodlands and hedgerows support resident species such as Great Tit and Magpie. Notable sites like the Ouse Washes and Wicken Fen make Cambridgeshire one of eastern England's premier birdwatching destinations.

Visiting in April? Look out for Arctic Tern and Bar-tailed Godwit arriving this month, and Brambling and Common Loon depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Whooper Swan
Whooper SwanLargest · 165cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Whooper Swan (165cm)50 families represented

Showing 123 of 181 species

ResidentLives here year-roundBreedingVisits to breed in warmer monthsNon-breedingVisits outside breeding seasonPassagePasses through during migrationCommonly spottedReported on most outingsUncommonly spottedPresent but not always seenRarely spottedFew sightings each year
Arctic Tern

Arctic Tern

Sterna paradisaeaLC

A rare spring passage migrant in April and May, occasionally seen over gravel pits and reservoirs heading north.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr–May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Avocet

Avocet

Recurvirostra avosettaLC

A rare breeding visitor from March to July, nesting at shallow scrapes and lagoons on fenland reserves such as the Ouse Washes.

BreedingRarely spotted

Mar–Jul

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bar-tailed Godwit

Bar-tailed Godwit

Limosa lapponicaNT

A rare April passage visitor, occasionally seen on flooded washes and muddy scrapes, far from its usual coastal haunts.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Barn Owl

Barn Owl

Tyto albaLC

A scarce but charismatic resident of Fenland farmland, hunting voles along ditches and field margins at dusk and dawn.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Barn Swallow

Barn Swallow

Hirundo rusticaLC

A common summer breeder hawking insects over farmland and villages from April to October. Often nests in barns and outbuildings across the county.

BreedingCommonly spotted

Apr–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Barnacle Goose

Barnacle Goose

Branta leucopsisLC

A rare resident, with records likely involving feral birds. Occasionally appears on gravel pits and fenland washes alongside other goose species.

ResidentRarely spotted

Aug–May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bearded Tit

Bearded Tit

Panurus biarmicusLC

A rare resident confined to extensive reedbeds at sites like Wicken Fen and the Ouse Washes. More often heard than seen, with a distinctive pinging call.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black Tern

Black Tern

Chlidonias nigerLC

A rare breeder and passage migrant, historically nested in the Fens and still seen hawking over lakes in spring and autumn.

BreedingRarely spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Black-crowned Night-heron

Black-crowned Night-heron

Nycticorax nycticoraxLC

A rare and exciting vagrant, occasionally recorded in June around the Fen waterways and wetland reserves.

PassageRarely spotted

Jun

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black-necked Grebe

Black-necked Grebe

Podiceps nigricollisLC

Rare passage visitor to Cambridgeshire lakes and gravel pits in late summer, most likely in August and September.

PassageRarely spotted

Aug–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black-tailed Godwit

Black-tailed Godwit

Limosa limosaNT

Present year-round on the Ouse Washes and surrounding wet grasslands, an important site for this uncommon species nationally.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Blackbird

Blackbird

Turdus merulaLC

An abundant year-round resident found in virtually every garden, park, and hedgerow. Winter numbers are boosted by Continental arrivals.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Blackcap

Blackcap

Sylvia atricapillaLC

A common resident found in woodland, hedgerows, and gardens throughout the county. Some overwinter, supplemented by continental birds visiting berry-laden shrubs.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Blue Tit

Blue Tit

Cyanistes caeruleusLC

One of the county's most abundant and familiar garden birds, present year-round at feeders, in hedgerows, and in woodland.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bohemian Waxwing

Bohemian Waxwing

Bombycilla garrulusLC

A rare and irruptive winter visitor, occasionally appearing in December to feed on berry-laden trees in towns and gardens.

PassageRarely spotted

Dec

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Brambling

Brambling

Fringilla montifringillaLC

A rare winter visitor from Scandinavia, sometimes joining chaffinch flocks on farmland and beneath beech trees.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Oct–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bullfinch

Bullfinch

Pyrrhula pyrrhulaLC

An uncommon but year-round resident, favouring thick hedgerows, scrubby woodland edges and orchards. Its soft piping call often betrays its presence.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Buzzard

Buzzard

Buteo buteoLC

Now the county's commonest raptor, regularly seen perched on fence posts or soaring over arable fields throughout the year.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Canada Goose

Canada Goose

Branta canadensisLC

A common and conspicuous resident of gravel pits, park lakes and river corridors throughout the county. Breeds readily in urban and rural settings.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Carrion Crow

Carrion Crow

Corvus coroneLC

Abundant year-round across farmland, towns, and villages. One of the county's most familiar and adaptable birds.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cattle Egret

Cattle Egret

Bubulcus ibisLC

A rare but increasingly established resident, often found near livestock in Fenland pastures. A recent arrival to the county.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cetti's Warbler

Cetti's Warbler

Cettia cettiLC

An uncommon but increasing resident of dense waterside scrub and reedbeds. Its explosive song bursts from cover at sites like Wicken Fen year-round.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Chaffinch

Chaffinch

Fringilla coelebsLC

A common resident of hedgerows, gardens and woodland throughout the county. Winter flocks are often boosted by Continental migrants.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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