Birds in Tyne and Wear

Explore 207 species found in this region.

Tyne and Wear supports a remarkable diversity of birdlife, with 205 species recorded across its varied habitats, from the urban parks and gardens of Newcastle and Sunderland to the estuaries and coastline along the North Sea. The region's river valleys, wetlands, and coastal mudflats attract an impressive range of species, including Bluethroat, Northern Lapwing, Common Shelduck, and the striking Mandarin Duck. Whether you're watching waders on the Tyne estuary or spotting woodland birds like the Great Tit and Eurasian Woodcock, this compact county offers outstanding birding opportunities year-round.

Visiting in April? Look out for Arctic Tern and Atlantic Puffin arriving this month, and Barn Owl and Cackling Goose depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Whooper Swan
Whooper SwanLargest · 165cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Whooper Swan (165cm)55 families represented

Showing 123 of 207 species

ResidentLives here year-roundBreedingVisits to breed in warmer monthsNon-breedingVisits outside breeding seasonPassagePasses through during migrationCommonly spottedReported on most outingsUncommonly spottedPresent but not always seenRarely spottedFew sightings each year
Arctic Jaeger

Arctic Jaeger

Stercorarius parasiticusLC

An uncommon seabird seen offshore from late spring to autumn, harassing terns and Kittiwakes. Best spotted during seawatches.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

May–Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Arctic Loon

Arctic Loon

Gavia arcticaLC

A rare passage visitor, occasionally seen offshore or in sheltered bays during autumn migration and into early winter.

PassageRarely spotted

Sep–Jan

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Arctic Tern

Arctic Tern

Sterna paradisaeaLC

An uncommon summer breeder, present from April to October. Nests at coastal colonies and can be seen fishing offshore.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Apr–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Atlantic Puffin

Atlantic Puffin

Fratercula arcticaVU

Present most of the year offshore, with breeding colonies on the Farne Islands nearby. Occasionally seen from headlands.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Apr–Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Avocet

Avocet

Recurvirostra avosettaLC

An uncommon breeding visitor from March to August, favouring shallow coastal pools and wetland scrapes in the region.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Mar–Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Balearic Shearwater

Balearic Shearwater

Puffinus mauretanicusCR

A rare and globally threatened shearwater, occasionally recorded on passage in August–September during seawatches.

PassageRarely spotted

Aug–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bar-tailed Godwit

Bar-tailed Godwit

Limosa lapponicaNT

A rare non-breeding visitor to estuaries and mudflats, present from late summer through winter. Best looked for along the Tyne and Wear coastline.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Jul–Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Barn Owl

Barn Owl

Tyto albaLC

A scarce resident, favouring farmland and rural fringes. Sightings are thinly spread, with records in winter, spring and summer months.

ResidentRarely spotted

Nov–Jul

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Barn Swallow

Barn Swallow

Hirundo rusticaLC

A common summer breeder arriving in April, nesting in farm buildings and under bridges before departing by October.

BreedingCommonly spotted

Apr–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Barnacle Goose

Barnacle Goose

Branta leucopsisLC

A rare resident, with both feral birds and genuine wild vagrants occurring. Small numbers frequent parks and coastal fields.

ResidentRarely spotted

Sep–May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black Redstart

Black Redstart

Phoenicurus ochrurosLC

A rare passage visitor, occasionally seen on coastal buildings and industrial sites. Most records come from spring and autumn migration periods.

PassageRarely spotted

Oct–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black Tern

Black Tern

Chlidonias nigerLC

A rare autumn passage migrant in August and September, sometimes seen dipping over coastal pools and wetlands.

PassageRarely spotted

Aug–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black-crowned Night-heron

Black-crowned Night-heron

Nycticorax nycticoraxLC

A rare passage visitor, occasionally recorded in July. Any sighting in Tyne and Wear is a notable event for local birders.

PassageRarely spotted

Jul

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black-necked Grebe

Black-necked Grebe

Podiceps nigricollisLC

A rare breeding species, present from April to June on sheltered freshwater pools and lakes in the region.

BreedingRarely spotted

Apr–Jun

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black-tailed Godwit

Black-tailed Godwit

Limosa limosaNT

A rare breeding visitor found on wet grasslands and estuarine margins from spring through autumn, with elegant black-and-white wing bars in flight.

BreedingRarely spotted

Mar–Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Blackbird

Blackbird

Turdus merulaLC

A common and familiar resident of gardens, parks and woodland throughout the region, often seen foraging on lawns year-round.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Blackcap

Blackcap

Sylvia atricapillaLC

An uncommon resident breeding in woodland and scrub; some overwinter, supplemented by continental birds visiting garden feeders.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Jan–Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Blue Tit

Blue Tit

Cyanistes caeruleusLC

A common and much-loved garden resident, readily using nest boxes. Present year-round in parks, hedgerows and woodland.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bluethroat

Bluethroat

Luscinia svecicaLC

A rare spring passage migrant, occasionally turning up along the coast in May. Most records come from headlands and scrubby coastal sites.

PassageRarely spotted

May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bohemian Waxwing

Bohemian Waxwing

Bombycilla garrulusLC

An irruptive winter visitor, arriving in variable numbers from November. Flocks descend on berry-laden trees in parks and gardens.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Nov–Jan

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Brambling

Brambling

Fringilla montifringillaLC

A rare winter visitor and passage migrant, sometimes joining Chaffinch flocks in woodland and farmland from October to April.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Oct–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Brent Goose

Brent Goose

Branta berniclaLC

A rare winter visitor to the coast, occasionally seen on mudflats and estuaries around the Tyne and Wear shoreline from autumn through to early spring.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Sep–Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bullfinch

Bullfinch

Pyrrhula pyrrhulaLC

An uncommon but year-round resident of hedgerows, woodland edges and mature gardens. Often heard before seen with its soft piping call.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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