Birds in North Yorkshire

Explore 218 species found in this region.

North Yorkshire is one of England's largest and most diverse counties for birdwatching, with 217 recorded species across its sweeping moorlands, rugged coastline, river valleys, and expansive wetlands. From the upland heaths of the North York Moors, where Hen Harriers and European Honey-buzzards breed, to the coastal reserves and lowland lakes that attract wintering Goldeneye and Great White Egrets, the county offers exceptional birding year-round. Scarcer visitors such as Cetti's Warbler and Long-tailed Jaeger add further excitement for keen observers.

Visiting in April? Look out for Barn Swallow and Black Grouse arriving this month, and Eurasian Woodcock and Greater Scaup depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Whooper Swan
Whooper SwanLargest · 165cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Whooper Swan (165cm)54 families represented

Showing 123 of 218 species

ResidentLives here year-roundBreedingVisits to breed in warmer monthsNon-breedingVisits outside breeding seasonPassagePasses through during migrationCommonly spottedReported on most outingsUncommonly spottedPresent but not always seenRarely spottedFew sightings each year
Arctic Jaeger

Arctic Jaeger

Stercorarius parasiticusLC

Uncommon offshore, seen harassing terns and kittiwakes from headlands like Flamborough and Filey Brigg, mainly during autumn seawatching.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Jun–Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Arctic Loon

Arctic Loon

Gavia arcticaLC

A rare winter visitor to coastal waters, occasionally seen off Filey and Scarborough between October and February.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Oct–Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Arctic Tern

Arctic Tern

Sterna paradisaeaLC

A rare breeder, nesting at a few coastal colonies. Also seen on passage off Flamborough and Filey from May to October.

BreedingRarely spotted

May–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Atlantic Puffin

Atlantic Puffin

Fratercula arcticaVU

A rare but charismatic resident, best seen at Bempton Cliffs and Flamborough Head during the spring and summer breeding season.

ResidentRarely spotted

Mar–Dec

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Avocet

Avocet

Recurvirostra avosettaLC

A rare breeder from March to July at select coastal and wetland sites. This elegant wader has expanded its range northward in recent decades.

BreedingRarely spotted

Mar–Jul

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Balearic Shearwater

Balearic Shearwater

Puffinus mauretanicusCR

A critically endangered seabird, rarely spotted off the North Yorkshire coast during September passage. A prized sighting for sea-watchers.

PassageRarely spotted

Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bar-tailed Godwit

Bar-tailed Godwit

Limosa lapponicaNT

Found on the coast, particularly the Tees estuary and Filey, with numbers peaking during autumn passage and winter months.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Jul–May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Barn Owl

Barn Owl

Tyto albaLC

An uncommon resident of farmland and field margins, often glimpsed at dusk quartering rough grassland for voles across the Vales.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Barn Swallow

Barn Swallow

Hirundo rusticaLC

A common summer visitor breeding in barns and outbuildings across farmland, arriving in April and departing by October.

BreedingCommonly spotted

Apr–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Barnacle Goose

Barnacle Goose

Branta leucopsisLC

Present year-round but rare, with a mix of feral birds and genuine wild vagrants. Found on grassland and wetland margins.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black Grouse

Black Grouse

Lyrurus tetrixLC

A rare passage visitor in April, occasionally noted on moorland fringes. Once more widespread, now largely confined to the northern Pennine edges.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black Redstart

Black Redstart

Phoenicurus ochrurosLC

A rare non-breeding visitor, occasionally seen on coastal cliffs and industrial buildings. Most likely encountered during autumn passage and winter months.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Oct–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black Swan

Black Swan

Cygnus atratusLC

A rare and exotic sight, likely originating from ornamental collections. Occasionally turns up on lakes and rivers across the region.

ResidentRarely spotted

Nov–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black Tern

Black Tern

Chlidonias nigerLC

A rare autumn passage migrant, occasionally appearing at inland reservoirs and coastal pools in August–September, dipping elegantly for insects.

PassageRarely spotted

Aug–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black-tailed Godwit

Black-tailed Godwit

Limosa limosaNT

A rare resident, mainly seen at wetland sites from winter through autumn. Passage birds and Icelandic wintering flocks boost numbers.

ResidentRarely spotted

Jan–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Blackbird

Blackbird

Turdus merulaLC

One of the most widespread residents, found in gardens, woodland and hedgerows year-round. Continental migrants boost numbers in autumn.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Blackcap

Blackcap

Sylvia atricapillaLC

An increasingly year-round resident of woodland and gardens, its rich warbling song heard from early spring.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Feb–Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Blue Tit

Blue Tit

Cyanistes caeruleusLC

A common and familiar garden resident year-round, also thriving in woodland and hedgerows across the county.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bohemian Waxwing

Bohemian Waxwing

Bombycilla garrulusLC

An irruptive winter visitor from Scandinavia, appearing in some years in November and December. Flocks descend on berry-laden trees in towns and gardens.

PassageRarely spotted

Nov–Dec

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Brambling

Brambling

Fringilla montifringillaLC

A scarce winter visitor from Scandinavia, sometimes joining chaffinch flocks at woodland edges and beneath beech trees.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Sep–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Brent Goose

Brent Goose

Branta berniclaLC

A rare non-breeding visitor to the coast and estuaries, mainly seen from September to February. Prefers tidal mudflats.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Sep–Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bullfinch

Bullfinch

Pyrrhula pyrrhulaLC

An unobtrusive year-round resident of hedgerows and woodland edges, often detected by its soft, piping call.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Buzzard

Buzzard

Buteo buteoLC

Now a common resident across the region, frequently seen soaring over farmland, moorland edges and the Yorkshire Dales.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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