Birds in Manchester

Explore 160 species found in this region.

Manchester's diverse landscapes, from urban parks and canal corridors to the moorland fringes of the Pennines, support an impressive array of birdlife, with 159 species recorded across the county. Notable species include the Pink-footed Goose, which arrives in large flocks during winter, the striking Mandarin Duck found along wooded waterways, and the charismatic Northern Lapwing on surrounding farmland. Whether you're exploring the Mersey Valley, the mosslands, or the reservoirs of the eastern hills, Manchester offers rewarding birding opportunities throughout the year.

Visiting in April? Look out for Arctic Tern and Black Tern arriving this month, and Eurasian Woodcock and Jack Snipe depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Whooper Swan
Whooper SwanLargest · 165cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Whooper Swan (165cm)45 families represented

Showing 123 of 160 species

ResidentLives here year-roundBreedingVisits to breed in warmer monthsNon-breedingVisits outside breeding seasonPassagePasses through during migrationCommonly spottedReported on most outingsUncommonly spottedPresent but not always seenRarely spottedFew sightings each year
Arctic Tern

Arctic Tern

Sterna paradisaeaLC

A rare spring passage migrant passing through in April and May. Occasionally seen at reservoirs en route to northern breeding grounds.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr–May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bar-tailed Godwit

Bar-tailed Godwit

Limosa lapponicaNT

A rare autumn passage migrant, occasionally dropping into reservoirs during October storms. Primarily a coastal species.

PassageRarely spotted

Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Barn Owl

Barn Owl

Tyto albaLC

A rare resident on the rural fringes, favouring farmland and rough grassland around the Pennine edges. Occasionally seen hunting at dusk over open fields.

ResidentRarely spotted

Oct–Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Barn Swallow

Barn Swallow

Hirundo rusticaLC

A common summer visitor arriving from March, nesting in barns and outbuildings on the rural fringe. Gathers in large flocks before autumn departure.

BreedingCommonly spotted

Mar–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black Swan

Black Swan

Cygnus atratusLC

A rare and likely escaped bird, occasionally seen on park lakes and lodges between August and October.

PassageRarely spotted

Aug–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black Tern

Black Tern

Chlidonias nigerLC

A rare passage migrant in spring and autumn, sometimes spotted hawking insects over reservoirs and lodges across Greater Manchester.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black-necked Grebe

Black-necked Grebe

Podiceps nigricollisLC

A rare passage visitor to local reservoirs and lodges, most likely in late summer and early autumn. A scarce bird anywhere inland.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black-tailed Godwit

Black-tailed Godwit

Limosa limosaNT

A rare passage wader appearing at wetland sites in spring and late summer, favouring shallow scrapes and flooded fields.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Blackbird

Blackbird

Turdus merulaLC

An abundant resident in virtually every habitat, from city centre gardens to woodland. Its melodious song is heard throughout the year.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Blackcap

Blackcap

Sylvia atricapillaLC

A common resident found in woodland, parks, and gardens year-round. Winter birds from the continent supplement the local breeding population.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Blue Tit

Blue Tit

Cyanistes caeruleusLC

One of the most familiar garden birds in Manchester, present year-round. A regular visitor to feeders and nest boxes across the region.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bohemian Waxwing

Bohemian Waxwing

Bombycilla garrulusLC

An irruptive winter visitor, occasionally appearing in berry-laden trees and hedgerows during cold spells from December to February.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Dec–Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Brambling

Brambling

Fringilla montifringillaLC

A rare winter visitor from Scandinavia, sometimes joining Chaffinch flocks in woodland and around beech mast from October to early spring.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Oct–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bullfinch

Bullfinch

Pyrrhula pyrrhulaLC

A common but often secretive resident of hedgerows, woodland edges, and mature gardens. Its soft, piping call is often heard before the bird is seen.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Buzzard

Buzzard

Buteo buteoLC

An increasingly familiar sight soaring over farmland and moorland edges, having recolonised the region in recent decades.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Canada Goose

Canada Goose

Branta canadensisLC

A common resident of park lakes, canals, and reservoirs year-round, often gathering in large moulting flocks during summer.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Carrion Crow

Carrion Crow

Corvus coroneLC

A common and conspicuous resident across all habitats, from city centre rooftops to moorland edges. Intelligent and highly adaptable.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cetti's Warbler

Cetti's Warbler

Cettia cettiLC

A year-round resident expanding its range northward. Skulks in dense waterside vegetation, more often heard giving its explosive burst of song.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Chaffinch

Chaffinch

Fringilla coelebsLC

A common year-round resident found in gardens, parks, and woodlands across the region. Males sing their bright, cascading song from early spring.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Chiffchaff

Chiffchaff

Phylloscopus collybitaLC

A common resident heard singing its distinctive two-note call in parks and woodland year-round. Increasingly overwinters in sheltered urban habitats.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Coal Tit

Coal Tit

Periparus aterLC

A common resident of coniferous and mixed woodland, readily visiting garden feeders. Its high-pitched call is a familiar sound in parks.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Gull

Common Gull

Larus canusLC

Present most of the year on playing fields, reservoirs, and car parks, often mixed in with other gull flocks.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Jul–May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Kingfisher

Common Kingfisher

Alcedo atthisLC

An uncommon year-round resident along clean rivers and canals, including the Mersey and Irwell. A flash of electric blue rewards patient watchers.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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