Birds in Lincolnshire

Explore 228 species found in this region.

Lincolnshire is one of England's most rewarding counties for birdwatching, with 217 recorded species found across its diverse landscapes of coastal marshes, fenlands, farmland, and woodland. The county's extensive coastline along The Wash and the Humber Estuary provides vital habitat for wading birds and wildfowl, while inland sites attract notable species such as Cetti's Warbler, Hen Harrier, and Great White Egret. From the commons of the Lincolnshire Wolds to the vast skies over the fens, the county offers exceptional birding opportunities throughout the year.

Visiting in April? Look out for Arctic Tern and Barn Swallow arriving this month, and Bluethroat and Eurasian Woodcock depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Whooper Swan
Whooper SwanLargest · 165cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Whooper Swan (165cm)55 families represented

Showing 123 of 228 species

ResidentLives here year-roundBreedingVisits to breed in warmer monthsNon-breedingVisits outside breeding seasonPassagePasses through during migrationCommonly spottedReported on most outingsUncommonly spottedPresent but not always seenRarely spottedFew sightings each year
Aquatic Warbler

Aquatic Warbler

Acrocephalus paludicolaVU

A globally threatened species recorded very rarely on passage, typically in reedbeds along the coast during June.

PassageRarely spotted

Jun

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Arctic Jaeger

Arctic Jaeger

Stercorarius parasiticusLC

An uncommon autumn passage migrant seen offshore from August to October, often harassing terns and gulls along the coast.

PassageUncommonly spotted

Aug–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Arctic Loon

Arctic Loon

Gavia arcticaLC

A rare winter visitor, occasionally spotted offshore or in coastal waters around the Wash and along the Lincolnshire coast.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Nov–Jan

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Arctic Tern

Arctic Tern

Sterna paradisaeaLC

A rare breeder, nesting at a few coastal colonies. Passes through on migration from April to October, best seen at Gibraltar Point.

BreedingRarely spotted

Apr–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Avocet

Avocet

Recurvirostra avosettaLC

A common resident, breeding on coastal lagoons and the Wash before dispersing in winter. An elegant sight at RSPB Frampton Marsh.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Baird's Sandpiper

Baird's Sandpiper

Calidris bairdiiLC

An extremely rare Nearctic vagrant, with occasional August records. Any sighting at coastal pools is a major county rarity.

PassageRarely spotted

Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bar-headed Goose

Bar-headed Goose

Anser indicusLC

A rare visitor, likely an escapee from captive collections. Occasionally recorded in late summer.

PassageRarely spotted

Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bar-tailed Godwit

Bar-tailed Godwit

Limosa lapponicaNT

An uncommon but year-round presence on the Wash, with peak numbers in winter. Feeds on mudflats and sandy shores.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Barn Owl

Barn Owl

Tyto albaLC

An uncommon year-round resident, often seen hunting over the county's farmland, fens, and grasslands at dusk and dawn.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Barn Swallow

Barn Swallow

Hirundo rusticaLC

A familiar summer visitor, nesting in farm buildings across Lincolnshire's agricultural landscape. Some linger into November before heading south.

BreedingCommonly spotted

Apr–Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Barnacle Goose

Barnacle Goose

Branta leucopsisLC

An uncommon year-round resident, with feral birds on inland waters supplemented by wild Arctic breeders in winter.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bearded Tit

Bearded Tit

Panurus biarmicusLC

A rare but prized resident of reedbeds, with key sites along the coast and the Fens. Listen for its distinctive pinging call in autumn.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black Redstart

Black Redstart

Phoenicurus ochrurosLC

A rare October passage migrant, most often noted at coastal sites and industrial buildings along the Lincolnshire shoreline.

PassageRarely spotted

Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black Swan

Black Swan

Cygnus atratusLC

A rare passage visitor of Australian origin, with occasional escapees or wandering feral birds noted in autumn.

PassageRarely spotted

Sep–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black Tern

Black Tern

Chlidonias nigerLC

Rare but elegant marsh tern seen dipping over freshwater pools during spring and autumn passage, often at inland reserves.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black-necked Grebe

Black-necked Grebe

Podiceps nigricollisLC

A rare breeding species at a handful of inland pools and gravel pits. Present from April to August, favouring well-vegetated waterbodies.

BreedingRarely spotted

Apr–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Black-tailed Godwit

Black-tailed Godwit

Limosa limosaNT

Present year-round on the Wash and coastal grazing marshes. Large flocks gather at sites like Frampton Marsh, a key UK stronghold.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Blackbird

Blackbird

Turdus merulaLC

An abundant resident found in gardens, hedgerows, and woodland across the county. Numbers are boosted by continental migrants in autumn and winter.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Blackcap

Blackcap

Sylvia atricapillaLC

Present year-round but uncommon; breeding birds are joined by wintering continental visitors to hedgerows and garden feeders.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Blue Tit

Blue Tit

Cyanistes caeruleusLC

A familiar garden visitor year-round, readily using nest boxes in Lincolnshire's towns, villages and woodland edges.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bluethroat

Bluethroat

Luscinia svecicaLC

A rare spring passage migrant, occasionally recorded along the coast in March. A prized find for Lincolnshire birders.

PassageRarely spotted

Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bohemian Waxwing

Bohemian Waxwing

Bombycilla garrulusLC

A rare and irruptive winter visitor, appearing in some years in berry-laden trees in towns and hedgerows, mainly in December and January.

PassageRarely spotted

Dec–Jan

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bonaparte's Gull

Bonaparte's Gull

Chroicocephalus philadelphiaLC

An extremely rare North American vagrant, with occasional April records among flocks of Black-headed Gulls at coastal sites.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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