Birds in Finland
Our list for Finland has 238 bird species recorded regularly there: 32 residents, 135 summer visitors, 35 winter visitors, 27 passage migrants and 9 scarce visitors
The list comes from 1.9 million birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
- Species on our list
- 238
- In October
- 158
- Common
- 109
- Busiest month
- May
This month: October
GBIF · OctArriving now
Share of all bird records in Finland in October, 2019–2024. “Arriving now” are the birds whose share rises most from last month. Each month links to that month’s page.
The bird calendar for Finland
Month by monthWhen each bird is around, through the year. The darker the square, the closer that month is to the bird’s busiest. Filter by summer or winter visitors to see the seasons turn over.
| Bird | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hooded Crow | ||||||||||||
| Great Tit | ||||||||||||
| Blue Tit | ||||||||||||
| Blackbird | ||||||||||||
| Chaffinch | ||||||||||||
| Magpie | ||||||||||||
| Common Gull | ||||||||||||
| Mallard | ||||||||||||
| Jackdaw | ||||||||||||
| Woodpigeon | ||||||||||||
| Pied Wagtail | ||||||||||||
| Great Spotted Woodpecker | ||||||||||||
| Fieldfare | ||||||||||||
| Black-headed Gull | ||||||||||||
| European Herring Gull | ||||||||||||
| Goldeneye | ||||||||||||
| Greenfinch | ||||||||||||
| Whooper Swan | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Siskin | ||||||||||||
| Willow Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Tree Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Yellowhammer | ||||||||||||
| Common Merganser | ||||||||||||
| Northern Lapwing | ||||||||||||
| Barn Swallow | ||||||||||||
| Mute Swan | ||||||||||||
| European Robin | ||||||||||||
| Bullfinch | ||||||||||||
| Common Raven | ||||||||||||
| Redwing |
The year in Finland
Records by month| January | 64,315 |
|---|---|
| February | 49,550 |
| March | 110,268 |
| April | 261,606 |
| May | 418,028 |
| June | 254,542 |
| July | 167,549 |
| August | 148,942 |
| September | 149,469 |
| October | 121,515 |
| November | 60,283 |
| December | 52,199 |
May has the most records (418,000). Records follow birdwatchers as well as birds: a busy month means more people out looking, as well as more birds passing through.
By family
12 of 33- Ducks, Geese & Swans37
- Sandpipers & Snipes26
- Gulls & Terns15
- Finches14
- Hawks & Eagles11
- Old World Flycatchers10
- Crows & Jays7
- Plovers & Lapwings7
- Pheasants & Grouse6
- Thrushes6
- Tits & Chickadees6
- Wagtails & Pipits6
All 33 families in Finland
How common
All 238 birds, A to Z
- Arctic Jaeger
- Arctic Loon
- Arctic Tern
- Avocet
- Bar-headed Goose
- Bar-tailed Godwit
- Barn Swallow
- Barnacle Goose
- Bearded Tit
- Black Grouse
- Black Guillemot
- Black Redstart
- Black Tern
- Black-headed Gull
- Black-necked Grebe
- Black-tailed Godwit
- Blackbird
- Blackcap
- Blue Tit
- Bluethroat
- Bohemian Waxwing
- Boreal Owl
- Brambling
- Brent Goose
Show all 238 birds
- Buff-breasted Sandpiper
- Bullfinch
- Buzzard
- Cackling Goose
- Canada Goose
- Carrion Crow
- Chaffinch
- Chiffchaff
- Coal Tit
- Common Crane
- Common Gull
- Common Kingfisher
- Common Loon
- Common Merganser
- Common Pheasant
- Common Quail
- Common Raven
- Common Redpoll
- Common Redstart
- Common Reed-warbler
- Common Rosefinch
- Common Sandpiper
- Common Scoter
- Common Shelduck
- Common Snipe
- Common Starling
- Common Swift
- Common Tern
- Coot
- Corncrake
- Crested Tit
- Cuckoo
- Curlew
- Curlew Sandpiper
- Dipper
- Dotterel
- Dunlin
- Dunnock
- Eider
- Eurasian Bittern
- Eurasian Collared Dove
- Eurasian Jay
- Eurasian Nuthatch
- Eurasian Oystercatcher
- Eurasian Siskin
- Eurasian Skylark
- Eurasian Teal
- Eurasian Tree Sparrow
- Eurasian Wigeon
- Eurasian Woodcock
- Eurasian Wren
- European Goldfinch
- European Herring Gull
- European Honey-buzzard
- European Pied Flycatcher
- European Robin
- European Turtle-dove
- Fieldfare
- Firecrest
- Gadwall
- Garden Warbler
- Garganey
- Glaucous Gull
- Goldcrest
- Golden Eagle
- Golden Oriole
- Golden Plover
- Goldeneye
- Grasshopper Warbler
- Great Black-backed Gull
- Great Cormorant
- Great Crested Grebe
- Great Grey Shrike
- Great Spotted Woodpecker
- Great Tit
- Great White Egret
- Greater Scaup
- Greater White-fronted Goose
- Green Sandpiper
- Greenfinch
- Greenshank
- Grey Heron
- Grey Partridge
- Grey Phalarope
- Grey Plover
- Grey Wagtail
- Greylag Goose
- Hawfinch
- Hen Harrier
- Hobby
- Hooded Crow
- Hoopoe
- Horned Grebe
- Horned Lark
- House Martin
- House Sparrow
- Jack Snipe
- Jackdaw
- Kentish Plover
- Kestrel
- King Eider
- Kittiwake
- Lapland Longspur
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Lesser Spotted Woodpecker
- Lesser Whitethroat
- Linnet
- Little Grebe
- Little Gull
- Little Ringed Plover
- Little Stint
- Little Tern
- Long-eared Owl
- Long-tailed Duck
- Long-tailed Jaeger
- Long-tailed Tit
- Magpie
- Mallard
- Mandarin Duck
- Marsh Tit
- Marsh Warbler
- Meadow Pipit
- Mediterranean Gull
- Merlin
- Mistle Thrush
- Montagu's Harrier
- Moorhen
- Mute Swan
- Nightjar
- Northern Goshawk
- Northern Lapwing
- Northern Pintail
- Northern Shoveler
- Osprey
- Parrot Crossbill
- Pectoral Sandpiper
- Peregrine Falcon
- Pied Wagtail
- Pink-footed Goose
- Pochard
- Pomarine Jaeger
- Purple Sandpiper
- Razorbill
- Red Crossbill
- Red Kite
- Red Knot
- Red-backed Shrike
- Red-breasted Goose
- Red-breasted Merganser
- Red-crested Pochard
- Red-flanked Bluetail
- Red-necked Grebe
- Red-necked Phalarope
- Red-throated Loon
- Redshank
- Redwing
- Reed Bunting
- Ring Ouzel
- Ringed Plover
- Rock Dove
- Rock Pipit
- Rock Ptarmigan
- Rook
- Rough-legged Hawk
- Ruddy Shelduck
- Ruddy Turnstone
- Ruff
- Sand Martin
- Sanderling
- Sandwich Tern
- Savi's Warbler
- Sedge Warbler
- Serin
- Short-eared Owl
- Short-toed Lark
- Smew
- Snow Bunting
- Song Thrush
- Sparrowhawk
- Spotted Crake
- Spotted Flycatcher
- Spotted Redshank
- Stock Dove
- Stonechat
- Taiga Bean Goose
- Tawny Owl
- Temminck's Stint
- Tree Pipit
- Treecreeper
- Tufted Duck
- Tundra Bean Goose
- Tundra Swan
- Twite
- Velvet Scoter
- Water Rail
- Western Capercaillie
- Western Marsh-harrier
- Wheatear
- Whimbrel
- Whinchat
- White-tailed Sea-eagle
- White-winged Tern
- Whitethroat
- Whooper Swan
- Willow Tit
- Willow Warbler
- Wood Sandpiper
- Wood Warbler
- Woodlark
- Woodpigeon
- Wryneck
- Yellow Wagtail
- Yellow-browed Warbler
- Yellowhammer
Questions
3How many birds are on Birdfact's list for Finland?
238 species, each recorded regularly in Finland (in at least 3 of the 6 years 2019–2024): 32 residents, 135 summer visitors, 35 winter visitors, 27 passage migrants and 9 scarce visitors. The list includes only birds with a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur in Finland, and rarer vagrants are not listed.
What birds can I see in Finland in October?
158 species on our list for Finland are recorded regularly in October. Of these, the most often recorded are Great Tit, Hooded Crow, Blue Tit, Magpie and Jackdaw.
What are the most common birds in Finland?
Of the birds on our list, the ones birdwatchers record most often in Finland are Great Tit, Blue Tit, Hooded Crow, Magpie and Blackbird.
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made













