Birds in Saudi Arabia
Our list for Saudi Arabia has 153 bird species recorded regularly there: 34 residents, 5 summer visitors, 49 winter visitors, 56 passage migrants and 9 scarce visitors
The list comes from 187,000 birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
- Species on our list
- 153
- In October
- 128
- Common
- 63
- Busiest month
- Mar
This month: October
GBIF · OctMost likely
Arriving now
Pied WagtailWinter visitorSep 0.08% → Oct 0.52%
Northern PintailWinter visitorSep 0.01% → Oct 0.08%
Pacific Golden-PloverWinter visitorSep 0.02% → Oct 0.07%
Bonelli's EaglePassage migrantSep 0.02% → Oct 0.05%
Black RedstartWinter visitorSep 0.02% → Oct 0.05%
Rufous-tailed Rock-thrushPassage migrantSep 0.02% → Oct 0.04%
Share of all bird records in Saudi Arabia in October, 2019–2024. “Arriving now” are the birds whose share rises most from last month. Each month links to that month’s page.
The bird calendar for Saudi Arabia
Month by monthWhen each bird is around, through the year. The darker the square, the closer that month is to the bird’s busiest. Filter by summer or winter visitors to see the seasons turn over.
| Bird | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| House Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Rock Dove | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Collared Dove | ||||||||||||
| Barn Swallow | ||||||||||||
| Kestrel | ||||||||||||
| Hoopoe | ||||||||||||
| Grey Heron | ||||||||||||
| Little Egret | ||||||||||||
| Kentish Plover | ||||||||||||
| Cattle Egret | ||||||||||||
| Common Sandpiper | ||||||||||||
| Moorhen | ||||||||||||
| Squacco Heron | ||||||||||||
| Pied Wagtail | ||||||||||||
| Chiffchaff | ||||||||||||
| Yellow Wagtail | ||||||||||||
| Ringed Plover | ||||||||||||
| Little Grebe | ||||||||||||
| Greenshank | ||||||||||||
| Redshank | ||||||||||||
| Great Grey Shrike | ||||||||||||
| Western Marsh-harrier | ||||||||||||
| Gull-billed Tern | ||||||||||||
| Little Stint | ||||||||||||
| Ruddy Turnstone | ||||||||||||
| Whimbrel | ||||||||||||
| European Bee-eater | ||||||||||||
| Osprey | ||||||||||||
| Pallid Swift | ||||||||||||
| Grey Plover |
The year in Saudi Arabia
Records by month| January | 11,217 |
|---|---|
| February | 21,325 |
| March | 28,754 |
| April | 20,714 |
| May | 14,373 |
| June | 7,555 |
| July | 5,699 |
| August | 13,724 |
| September | 13,320 |
| October | 28,065 |
| November | 11,869 |
| December | 10,380 |
March has the most records (29,000). Records follow birdwatchers as well as birds: a busy month means more people out looking, as well as more birds passing through.
By family
12 of 22- Sandpipers & Snipes20
- Ducks, Geese & Swans13
- Hawks & Eagles11
- Old World Flycatchers11
- Gulls & Terns8
- Herons & Egrets8
- Plovers & Lapwings6
- Wagtails & Pipits6
- Rails & Coots5
- Sylviid Warblers5
- Falcons4
- Pigeons & Doves4
All 22 families in Saudi Arabia
How common
All 153 birds, A to Z
- Alpine Swift
- Avocet
- Bar-tailed Godwit
- Barn Owl
- Barn Swallow
- Black Redstart
- Black-crowned Night-heron
- Black-headed Gull
- Black-necked Grebe
- Black-tailed Godwit
- Blackcap
- Blue Rock-thrush
- Bluethroat
- Bonelli's Eagle
- Booted Eagle
- Buzzard
- Cattle Egret
- Chiffchaff
- Chukar
- Common Crane
- Common Kingfisher
- Common Quail
- Common Redstart
- Common Reed-warbler
Show all 153 birds
- Common Sandpiper
- Common Shelduck
- Common Snipe
- Common Starling
- Common Swift
- Common Tern
- Coot
- Corn Bunting
- Corncrake
- Crag Martin
- Cuckoo
- Curlew
- Curlew Sandpiper
- Desert Finch
- Dunlin
- Egyptian Vulture
- Eurasian Collared Dove
- Eurasian Oystercatcher
- Eurasian Scops-owl
- Eurasian Skylark
- Eurasian Spoonbill
- Eurasian Stone-curlew
- Eurasian Teal
- Eurasian Wigeon
- European Bee-eater
- European Honey-buzzard
- European Turtle-dove
- Gadwall
- Garden Warbler
- Garganey
- Glossy Ibis
- Golden Oriole
- Great Cormorant
- Great Crested Grebe
- Great Grey Shrike
- Great White Egret
- Greater Flamingo
- Green Sandpiper
- Greenshank
- Grey Heron
- Grey Plover
- Grey Wagtail
- Greylag Goose
- Griffon Vulture
- Gull-billed Tern
- Helmeted Guineafowl
- Hen Harrier
- Hobby
- Hooded Wheatear
- Hoopoe
- House Martin
- House Sparrow
- Jack Snipe
- Kentish Plover
- Kestrel
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Lesser Whitethroat
- Little Bittern
- Little Egret
- Little Grebe
- Little Owl
- Little Ringed Plover
- Little Stint
- Little Tern
- Mallard
- Marsh Warbler
- Meadow Pipit
- Merlin
- Montagu's Harrier
- Moorhen
- Moustached Warbler
- Nightingale
- Nightjar
- Northern Lapwing
- Northern Pintail
- Northern Shoveler
- Oriental Honey-buzzard
- Osprey
- Pacific Golden-Plover
- Pallid Swift
- Peregrine Falcon
- Pied Wagtail
- Pochard
- Purple Heron
- Red-backed Shrike
- Red-necked Phalarope
- Redshank
- Ringed Plover
- Rock Dove
- Rose-ringed Parakeet
- Ruddy Shelduck
- Ruddy Turnstone
- Ruff
- Rufous-tailed Rock-thrush
- Sand Martin
- Sanderling
- Sandwich Tern
- Sardinian Warbler
- Savi's Warbler
- Sedge Warbler
- Short-eared Owl
- Short-toed Lark
- Song Thrush
- Sparrowhawk
- Spotted Crake
- Spotted Flycatcher
- Spotted Redshank
- Squacco Heron
- Stonechat
- Swan Goose
- Temminck's Stint
- Tree Pipit
- Tufted Duck
- Water Pipit
- Water Rail
- Western Marsh-harrier
- Wheatear
- Whimbrel
- Whinchat
- White-winged Tern
- Whitethroat
- Willow Warbler
- Wood Sandpiper
- Wood Warbler
- Woodchat Shrike
- Woodpigeon
- Wryneck
- Yellow Wagtail
- Yellow-legged Gull
Questions
3How many birds are on Birdfact's list for Saudi Arabia?
153 species, each recorded regularly in Saudi Arabia (in at least 3 of the 6 years 2019–2024): 34 residents, 5 summer visitors, 49 winter visitors, 56 passage migrants and 9 scarce visitors. The list includes only birds with a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur in Saudi Arabia, and rarer vagrants are not listed.
What birds can I see in Saudi Arabia in October?
128 species on our list for Saudi Arabia are recorded regularly in October. Of these, the most often recorded are House Sparrow, Barn Swallow, Rock Dove, Kestrel and Grey Heron.
What are the most common birds in Saudi Arabia?
Of the birds on our list, the ones birdwatchers record most often in Saudi Arabia are House Sparrow, Rock Dove, Pied Wagtail, Eurasian Collared Dove and Barn Swallow.
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made







