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Pipits and Wagtails

Motacillidae

Species 8
Size range 14 - 23 cm
Threatened Species 0

Family Distribution

This map shows the combined distribution of all species in the Motacillidae family.

Colour intensity indicates the number of species present in each region:

  • Darker colours = More species
  • Lighter colours = Fewer species
Species that can be found in the area throughout the year
Species present during breeding season
Species present outside breeding season
Species that pass through during migration
Rare appearances outside normal range

Notable Species

Japanese Wagtail
Largest
Japanese Wagtail
Heaviest
Grey Wagtail
Largest Wingspan
Pied Wagtail
Longest Living

Attribute Champions

Most Agile
85

The Grey Wagtail exhibits remarkable agility, with its constant tail-wagging and rapid, darting movements along waterways. Its ability to navigate fast-flowing streams and perform quick darts to catch prey demonstrates high manoeuvrability.

Strongest
40

As a small bird weighing between 15-25 grams, the Grey Wagtail has limited strength. However, it possesses enough power to swim short distances and perform aerial displays during breeding season.

Most Adaptable
90

Pied Wagtails exhibit exceptional adaptability, thriving in diverse habitats from urban areas to farmlands and coastal regions. Their ability to form large winter roosts in cities and adapt their diet to include human food scraps demonstrates remarkable flexibility.

Most Aggressive
65

While generally not aggressive towards humans, Pied Wagtails display considerable territorial behaviour during breeding season, fiercely defending their nesting sites. This, combined with their boldness in urban environments, suggests a moderate level of aggression.

Highest Endurance
80

The endurance of the Yellow Wagtail is impressive, particularly considering its long-distance migration between Europe/Asia and Africa/southern Asia. Its ability to undertake such journeys and forage actively throughout the day suggests high stamina.

Species

Grey Wagtail

Grey Wagtail

Motacilla cinerea

Least Concern
Japanese Wagtail

Japanese Wagtail

Motacilla grandis

Least Concern
Meadow Pipit

Meadow Pipit

Anthus pratensis

Least Concern
Pied Wagtail

Pied Wagtail

Motacilla alba yarrellii

Least Concern
Rock Pipit

Rock Pipit

Anthus petrosus

Least Concern
Tree Pipit

Tree Pipit

Anthus trivialis

Least Concern
Water Pipit

Water Pipit

Anthus spinoletta

Least Concern
Yellow Wagtail

Yellow Wagtail

Motacilla flava

Least Concern