Cockatiel
Nymphicus hollandicus
Visual Identification
Appearance
Cockatiels are small, slender parrots with long, pointed tails and distinctive crests. Their bodies are primarily grey, with white wing patches and yellow faces in males. Cheek patches are bright orange, contrasting with their grey beaks.
Females have duller faces with less yellow, and their tail feathers are barred underneath. Juveniles resemble females but have darker plumage and less defined markings.
Size
Length
30cm to 33cm
Wingspan
44cm to 48cm
Weight
80g to 120g
Habitat and Distribution
Habitats
Woodland
Garden
Wetland
Coastal
Urban
Farmland
Grassland
Desert
Tundra
Rainforest
Mountain
Savanna
Distribution
Cockatiels are native to Australia, inhabiting a wide range of arid and semi-arid regions. They prefer open woodlands, scrublands, and grasslands near water sources. Their distribution covers much of the Australian mainland, except for the coastal areas and Tasmania.
These birds are nomadic, moving in response to rainfall and food availability. They have adapted well to human-modified environments and can be found in urban parks and gardens, particularly in Australian cities.
Elevation Range
Up to 1,000 meters
Climate zones
Tropical, Subtropical, Temperate
Distribution Map
This map gives you a rough idea of where you might spot a Cockatiel. The coloured areas show countries where these birds have been seen.
A few things to keep in mind:
- Birds might not be everywhere in the coloured areas, for example, they may be present around the coast of that country
- Where birds live can change with seasons and available food
- This map is quite simple - it doesn't show exact locations
We're working on making our maps even better! Soon, we hope to show you:
- More detailed maps for bigger countries, including state and region
- How birds move around during different seasons