New Caledonian Crow
Corvus moneduloides
Visual Identification
Appearance
The New Caledonian Crow is a medium-sized corvid with predominantly black plumage. Its feathers have a glossy sheen, with subtle brown undertones visible in bright light. The bird has a robust, slightly curved black beak and strong black legs.
Both males and females share similar appearances, with no significant sexual dimorphism. Juveniles may appear slightly duller than adults, with less glossy feathers and a pinkish base to their beak that darkens with age.
Size
Length
40cm to 45cm
Wingspan
75cm to 85cm
Weight
280g to 330g
Colours
Males and females have similar plumage
Primary Colour
Black
Secondary Colour
Brown
Beak Colour
Black
Leg Colour
Black
Habitat and Distribution
Habitats
Woodland
Garden
Wetland
Coastal
Urban
Farmland
Grassland
Desert
Tundra
Rainforest
Mountain
Savanna
Distribution
The New Caledonian Crow is endemic to New Caledonia, a French territory in the South Pacific. It inhabits a variety of forested environments, including tropical rainforests, dry forests, and savanna woodlands across the main island, Grande Terre.
These crows are non-migratory and maintain year-round territories. They are most abundant in undisturbed native forests but can also be found in areas with some human presence, particularly where Pandanus trees are prevalent.
Elevation Range
Sea level to 1500 meters
Climate zones
Tropical
Distribution Map
This map gives you a rough idea of where you might spot a New Caledonian Crow. The coloured areas show countries where these birds have been seen.
A few things to keep in mind:
- Birds might not be everywhere in the coloured areas, for example, they may be present around the coast of that country
- Where birds live can change with seasons and available food
- This map is quite simple - it doesn't show exact locations
We're working on making our maps even better! Soon, we hope to show you:
- More detailed maps for bigger countries, including state and region
- How birds move around during different seasons