Corvus brachyrhynchos
Least Concern
Famed as the harbinger of folklore and superstitions, the American Crow is a ubiquitous black bird that graces the landscapes of North America. Known for their jet-black feathers, intelligence, and complex social structures, these birds are as intriguing in their behavior as they are in their appearance. Despite their association with urban areas, American Crows display a versatility that allows them to inhabit a variety of environments, making them one of the continent's most adaptable and resilient birds.
Males and females have similar plumage
Black
Black
Black
Black
Black
Black
Long and Sharp
Black
Black
Black
Black
All black with glossy feathers
Less glossy than adults
Fan-shaped
Less fan-shaped
40cm to 53cm
Length
85cm to 100cm
Wingspan
316g to 620g
Weight
Click on an image below to see the full-size version
Caw-caw or kraa
Distinctive, loud, clear, and can imitate sounds
Harsh, high pitched
Foraging in early morning and late afternoon
Highly social, lives in large family groups
Defends nesting territory aggressively
Non-migratory, but may move to food-rich areas in winter
Friendly with other crows, but aggressive towards predators
Insects, Crops, Small Mammals, Eggs
Scavenging and opportunistic
Throughout the day
Direct picking and scavenging
Varies significantly based on season and location
None
Tall trees
Sticks, twigs, and lined with soft materials
April to July
Usually one, but sometimes two
Blue or greenish with brown markings
Approximately 4 x 3 cm
3-9 eggs
18 days
20 to 40 days
Both parents care for chicks
North America
Open woods, fields, and urban areas
Sea level to high mountain areas
Non-migratory, but may move to food-rich areas in winter
Forest, Urban
Temperate
Please note, this range and distribution map is a high-level overview, and doesn't break down into specific regions and areas of the countries.
Resident or Present
7
14
8 year(s)
2 year(s)
2 year(s)
Monogamous
None
Least Concern (IUCN Red List)
Habitat loss, vehicular collisions
None
Populations are increasing but affected by West Nile Virus
Other names:
Common Crow
Family:
CorvidaePopulation size:
31,000,000
Population trend:
Increasing
Conservation status:
Least Concern
IUCN Red List
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