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Typical Owls

Strigidae

Species 24
Size range 12.5 - 84 cm
Threatened Species 0

Family Distribution

This map shows the combined distribution of all species in the Strigidae family.

Colour intensity indicates the number of species present in each region:

  • Darker colours = More species
  • Lighter colours = Fewer species
Species that can be found in the area throughout the year
Species present during breeding season
Species present outside breeding season
Species that pass through during migration
Rare appearances outside normal range

Notable Species

Great Grey Owl
Largest
Snowy Owl
Heaviest
Great Horned Owl
Largest Wingspan
Barred Owl
Longest Living
Barred Owl
34 years

Attribute Champions

Most Agile
85

The Barred Owl demonstrates remarkable agility, with its ability to navigate dense forests and execute precise hunting manoeuvres. Their capacity to turn their heads up to 270 degrees and pinpoint prey locations with asymmetrical ears contributes to their high agility rating.

Strongest
90

With the capacity to exert up to 300 pounds per square inch of crushing power in their talons, Great Horned Owls possess formidable strength. Their ability to take down prey larger than themselves, including other raptors and skunks, further attests to their physical might.

Most Adaptable
95

Great Horned Owls exhibit extraordinary adaptability, thriving in diverse habitats from arctic tundra to tropical rainforests, and even urban environments. Their varied diet and ability to use different nesting sites showcase their remarkable adaptiveness.

Most Aggressive
80

These owls are known for their aggressive hunting behaviour and territorial nature. They fiercely defend their territories and are one of the few predators that regularly tackle formidable prey like skunks. However, they're not needlessly aggressive outside of hunting and territorial defence.

Highest Endurance
80

The Short-eared Owl exhibits impressive endurance, capable of long-distance migrations including crossing large bodies of water. Their ability to hunt actively during daylight hours, especially at dawn and dusk, also indicates good stamina.

Species

Barred Owl

Barred Owl

Strix varia

Least Concern
Boreal Owl

Boreal Owl

Aegolius funereus

Least Concern
Burrowing Owl

Burrowing Owl

Athene cunicularia

Least Concern
Eastern Screech-owl

Eastern Screech-owl

Megascops asio

Least Concern
Elf Owl

Elf Owl

Micrathene whitneyi

Least Concern
Eurasian Scops-owl

Eurasian Scops-owl

Otus scops

Least Concern
Ferruginous Pygmy-owl

Ferruginous Pygmy-owl

Glaucidium brasilianum

Least Concern
Flammulated Owl

Flammulated Owl

Psiloscops flammeolus

Least Concern
Great Grey Owl

Great Grey Owl

Strix nebulosa

Least Concern
Great Horned Owl

Great Horned Owl

Bubo virginianus

Least Concern
Little Owl

Little Owl

Athene noctua

Least Concern
Long-eared Owl

Long-eared Owl

Asio otus

Least Concern
Mottled Owl

Mottled Owl

Strix virgata

Least Concern
Northern Hawk-owl

Northern Hawk-owl

Surnia ulula

Least Concern
Northern Pygmy-owl

Northern Pygmy-owl

Glaucidium gnoma

Least Concern
Northern Saw-whet Owl

Northern Saw-whet Owl

Aegolius acadicus

Least Concern
Oriental Scops-owl

Oriental Scops-owl

Otus sunia

Least Concern
Short-eared Owl

Short-eared Owl

Asio flammeus

Least Concern
Snowy Owl

Snowy Owl

Bubo scandiacus

Vulnerable
Spotted Owl

Spotted Owl

Strix occidentalis

Near Threatened
Stygian Owl

Stygian Owl

Asio stygius

Least Concern
Tawny Owl

Tawny Owl

Strix aluco

Least Concern
Western Screech-owl

Western Screech-owl

Megascops kennicottii

Least Concern
Whiskered Screech-owl

Whiskered Screech-owl

Megascops trichopsis

Least Concern