Cranes
Gruidae
Family Distribution
This map shows the combined distribution of all species in the Gruidae family.
Colour intensity indicates the number of species present in each region:
- Darker colours = More species
- Lighter colours = Fewer species
Notable Species
Attribute Champions
The Brolga displays remarkable agility, particularly evident in its elaborate courtship dances. These intricate performances involve complex steps and wing movements, showcasing the bird's impressive coordination and grace. Their ability to navigate varied terrains, from wetlands to grasslands, further demonstrates their agile nature.
As the tallest flying bird in the world, the Sarus Crane possesses remarkable strength. Its ability to take flight despite its large size (up to 8 kg) and defend territories fiercely indicates substantial physical power.
Common Cranes exhibit high adaptability, thriving in various habitats from northern wetlands to southern grasslands. Their omnivorous diet, which flexibly includes both plant matter and small animals, further demonstrates their adaptive nature. Additionally, their increasing population trend suggests successful adaptation to changing environments.
During breeding season, Sarus Cranes are highly territorial and fiercely defend their nesting areas. Their large size and powerful bills make them formidable opponents, contributing to their aggressive nature when protecting their territory or young.
The Common Crane's endurance is remarkably high, evidenced by their long-distance migrations spanning thousands of kilometres. Their ability to fly at high altitudes during these journeys further underscores their exceptional stamina. Moreover, their longevity, with lifespans reaching up to 43 years, indicates robust physical resilience.
