Diomedeidae
This map shows the combined distribution of all species in the Diomedeidae family.
Colour intensity indicates the number of species present in each region:
The Southern Royal Albatross displays exceptional agility in flight, masterfully using dynamic soaring to cover vast distances with minimal energy expenditure. Their ability to glide effortlessly for long periods and navigate complex wind currents demonstrates remarkable aerial prowess.
With a massive wingspan of up to 3.5 metres and weighing up to 10.5 kg, these birds possess considerable strength. Their ability to dive up to 5 metres below the surface to catch prey and carry out long-distance flights indicates robust muscular capacity.
Highly adaptable to life in the harsh Southern Ocean, these birds can desalinate seawater through special nasal passages and survive in a wide range of climatic conditions. Their ability to forage over vast distances and exploit various food sources further demonstrates their adaptability.
While not typically aggressive, Southern Royal Albatrosses display assertive behaviour during breeding season, particularly in courtship and nest defence. Their willingness to follow ships for food also suggests a degree of boldness, though they are not known for overt aggression.
The endurance of Southern Royal Albatrosses is truly remarkable. They can fly over 190,000 km (around 118,000 miles) in a single year, circumnavigating the Southern Ocean multiple times. Their ability to stay aloft for extended periods and their longevity (living up to 50 years or more) are testament to their exceptional endurance.