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Starlings

Sturnidae

Species 5
Size range 19 - 28 cm
Threatened Species 0

Family Distribution

This map shows the combined distribution of all species in the Sturnidae family.

Colour intensity indicates the number of species present in each region:

  • Darker colours = More species
  • Lighter colours = Fewer species
Species that can be found in the area throughout the year
Species present during breeding season
Species present outside breeding season
Rare appearances outside normal range

Notable Species

Cape Starling
Largest
Crested Myna
Heaviest
Crested Myna
Largest Wingspan
Common Starling
Longest Living

Attribute Champions

Most Agile
85

The Common Starling demonstrates remarkable agility, particularly evident in their spectacular aerial displays known as murmurations. Their ability to perform synchronised, complex flight patterns in large flocks showcases their exceptional manoeuvrability and spatial awareness.

Strongest
60

Whilst not exceptionally strong for their size, Common Starlings possess adequate strength for their lifestyle. Their ability to probe soil for invertebrates and defend nesting sites indicates a moderate level of physical prowess relative to their small stature.

Most Adaptable
95

Common Starlings exhibit extraordinary adaptability, thriving in diverse habitats from urban areas to farmlands and woodlands. Their success as an invasive species in multiple continents further underscores their remarkable capacity to adapt to new environments and food sources.

Most Aggressive
70

These birds display a moderate level of aggressiveness, particularly during breeding season when defending nesting sites. Their success in competing with native species in introduced ranges suggests a certain level of assertiveness, though they are not considered exceptionally aggressive among bird species.

Highest Endurance
75

These birds exhibit solid endurance, evidenced by their ability to maintain large foraging territories, participate in extended communal roosting displays, and actively feed throughout the day. Their successful adaptation to various elevations (up to 2,000m) also suggests good stamina.

Species

Cape Starling

Cape Starling

Lamprotornis nitens

Least Concern
Common Starling

Common Starling

Sturnus vulgaris

Least Concern
Crested Myna

Crested Myna

Acridotheres cristatellus

Least Concern
Metallic Starling

Metallic Starling

Aplonis metallica

Least Concern
Vinous-breasted Myna

Vinous-breasted Myna

Acridotheres leucocephalus

Least Concern