Ostriches
Struthionidae
Family Distribution
This map shows the combined distribution of all species in the Struthionidae family.
Colour intensity indicates the number of species present in each region:
- Darker colours = More species
- Lighter colours = Fewer species
Notable Species
Attribute Champions
The Common Ostrich exhibits remarkable agility for its size, capable of sprinting at speeds up to 70 km/h (43 mph). Its long, powerful legs and two-toed feet enable swift changes in direction, crucial for evading predators in open habitats.
As the world's largest bird, the ostrich possesses formidable strength. Its muscular legs can deliver powerful kicks, capable of seriously injuring potential predators. The bird's size and strength allow it to carry up to 145 kg, showcasing its robust build.
Ostriches demonstrate good adaptability, thriving in various open habitats from grasslands to semi-arid regions. Their ability to survive without water for several days and their omnivorous diet contribute to their adaptability. However, they are limited to specific habitat types, reducing their overall adaptability score.
While generally not aggressive, ostriches can display significant aggression when threatened or during breeding season. Males, in particular, may fiercely defend their territory and mates. Their powerful kicks make them formidable opponents, but they typically prefer flight over fight when given the option.
Ostriches possess impressive endurance, adapted for life in harsh African environments. Their ability to maintain high speeds over long distances, survive without water for extended periods, and thrive in hot climates demonstrates remarkable stamina. However, they are not migratory, which slightly limits their endurance rating.
