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Pheasants, Partridges, Turkeys and Grouse

Phasianidae

Species 13
Size range 16 - 210 cm
Threatened Species 0

Family Distribution

This map shows the combined distribution of all species in the Phasianidae family.

Colour intensity indicates the number of species present in each region:

  • Darker colours = More species
  • Lighter colours = Fewer species
Species that can be found in the area throughout the year
Species present during breeding season
Species present outside breeding season
Species that pass through during migration
Rare appearances outside normal range

Notable Species

Reeves's Pheasant
Largest
Western Capercaillie
Heaviest
Western Capercaillie
Largest Wingspan
Western Capercaillie
Longest Living

Attribute Champions

Most Agile
85

The Common Quail demonstrates remarkable agility, particularly in flight. Their ability to reach speeds of up to 70 km/h (around 43 mph) during migration and navigate through dense vegetation showcases their nimbleness. Their preference for running rather than flying when disturbed also indicates quick reflexes and manoeuvrability on the ground.

Strongest
80

As the largest member of the grouse family, the Western Capercaillie possesses considerable strength. Males, weighing up to 6.5 kg, demonstrate impressive power during their courtship displays. Their ability to process tough plant material, such as conifer needles, also suggests strong digestive capabilities.

Most Adaptable
90

Rock Ptarmigans exhibit remarkable adaptability, particularly evident in their seasonal plumage changes and ability to thrive in extreme arctic and alpine environments. Their specialised digestive system and feathered feet further demonstrate high adaptability.

Most Aggressive
70

Male Red Grouse exhibit considerable aggressiveness during the breeding season, establishing and vigorously defending territories. Their elaborate displays and territorial behaviour suggest a relatively high level of aggression, particularly for a bird of this size.

Highest Endurance
85

The Rock Ptarmigan's endurance is impressive, given its ability to withstand harsh arctic conditions year-round. Their capacity to extract nutrients from tough plant material and survive in high-altitude, low-oxygen environments indicates excellent stamina and resilience.

Species

Black Grouse

Black Grouse

Lyrurus tetrix

Least Concern
Common Pheasant

Common Pheasant

Phasianus colchicus

Least Concern
Common Quail

Common Quail

Coturnix coturnix

Least Concern
Golden Pheasant

Golden Pheasant

Chrysolophus pictus

Least Concern
Green-legged Partridge

Green-legged Partridge

Tropicoperdix chloropus

Least Concern
Grey Partridge

Grey Partridge

Perdix perdix

Least Concern
Lady Amherst's Pheasant

Lady Amherst's Pheasant

Chrysolophus amherstiae

Least Concern
Red Grouse

Red Grouse

Lagopus lagopus scotica

Least Concern
Red-legged Partridge

Red-legged Partridge

Alectoris rufa

Near Threatened
Reeves's Pheasant

Reeves's Pheasant

Syrmaticus reevesii

Vulnerable
Rock Ptarmigan

Rock Ptarmigan

Lagopus muta

Least Concern
Ruffed Grouse

Ruffed Grouse

Bonasa umbellus

Least Concern
Western Capercaillie

Western Capercaillie

Tetrao urogallus

Least Concern