Pandionidae
This map shows the combined distribution of all species in the Pandionidae family.
Colour intensity indicates the number of species present in each region:
The Osprey demonstrates exceptional agility, particularly in its fishing technique. Its ability to hover precisely, dive from heights up to 40 metres, and plunge into water to catch fish showcases remarkable aerial manoeuvrability and precision.
With a robust build and specialised talons capable of grasping slippery fish, the Osprey exhibits considerable strength. Its ability to carry fish whilst in flight and construct large, sturdy nests further attests to its physical prowess.
Ospreys display high adaptability, thriving in diverse habitats across multiple continents. Their ability to nest on both natural and artificial structures, coupled with their successful recovery from population declines, demonstrates remarkable adaptability to changing environments.
Whilst not typically aggressive towards humans, Ospreys can be territorial during breeding season. They may exhibit defensive behaviour near nests and when competing for fish. However, they are generally less aggressive than some other raptors.
The Osprey's long-distance migration, with some individuals travelling over 4,000 kilometres (approx 2,500 miles) between breeding and wintering grounds, indicates exceptional endurance. Their ability to hover for extended periods whilst fishing also suggests considerable stamina.