Jacanas
Jacanidae
Family Distribution
This map shows the combined distribution of all species in the Jacanidae family.
Colour intensity indicates the number of species present in each region:
- Darker colours = More species
- Lighter colours = Fewer species
Notable Species
Attribute Champions
The African Jacana's extraordinary agility is evident in its ability to 'lily-trot' across floating vegetation with remarkable grace and precision. Its disproportionately long toes allow for exceptional balance and manoeuvrability in its wetland habitat.
Whilst not particularly strong compared to larger birds, the African Jacana possesses sufficient strength to carry its chicks under its wings during flight. However, its light body weight suggests moderate overall strength.
The African Jacana demonstrates high adaptability through its specialised anatomy for wetland living, ability to thrive in various freshwater habitats across sub-Saharan Africa, and its capacity to adjust to changing water levels and local conditions.
Female African Jacanas exhibit notable aggressiveness in maintaining territories and competing for mates. Their polyandrous breeding system and the need to defend nesting sites in open wetlands contribute to their relatively high aggression levels.
While specific endurance data is limited, the African Jacana's ability to forage extensively in wetland environments and make local movements in response to habitat changes suggests moderate to good endurance. Their resident status implies they don't undertake long migrations, which might indicate lower long-distance endurance.
