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Loons/Divers

Gaviidae

Species 3
Size range 53 - 91 cm
Threatened Species 0

Family Distribution

This map shows the combined distribution of all species in the Gaviidae family.

Colour intensity indicates the number of species present in each region:

  • Darker colours = More species
  • Lighter colours = Fewer species
Species that can be found in the area throughout the year
Species present during breeding season
Species present outside breeding season
Species that pass through during migration
Rare appearances outside normal range

Notable Species

Common Loon
Largest
Common Loon
Heaviest
Common Loon
Largest Wingspan
Common Loon
Longest Living
Common Loon
30.9 years

Attribute Champions

Most Agile
90

The Arctic Loon exhibits exceptional aquatic agility, capable of swift, precise movements underwater. Their ability to dive to depths of 30 metres and stay submerged for up to a minute demonstrates remarkable manoeuvrability in their aquatic environment.

Strongest
75

Whilst not the strongest bird, Arctic Loons possess considerable strength for their size. Their ability to catch and handle fish, coupled with their capacity for long-distance migration, indicates a robust musculature and overall physical prowess.

Most Adaptable
85

Arctic Loons show high adaptability, thriving in diverse habitats from tundra lakes to coastal waters. Their ability to adjust to seasonal changes, migrate long distances, and utilise various food sources across different ecosystems underscores their adaptable nature.

Most Aggressive
65

Common Loons exhibit moderate aggressiveness, particularly during the breeding season. They engage in territorial behaviours, including vocalizations and displays to defend their nesting sites. Their ability to fend off most predators from their chicks also indicates a degree of aggression. However, they are not known for excessive aggression towards other species outside of breeding contexts.

Highest Endurance
95

Arctic Loons demonstrate exceptional endurance. Their capacity for long-distance migration, ability to dive repeatedly to significant depths, and longevity of up to 30 years in the wild all point to remarkable stamina and resilience.

Species

Arctic Loon

Arctic Loon

Gavia arctica

Least Concern
Common Loon

Common Loon

Gavia immer

Least Concern
Red-throated Loon

Red-throated Loon

Gavia stellata

Least Concern