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Dwarf Cassowary

Casuarius bennetti

This prehistoric-looking forest dweller, with its vibrant blue head and dagger-like claws, roams the dense rainforests of New Guinea.
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Visual Identification

Appearance

The Dwarf Cassowary is the smallest of the three cassowary species, yet it is still an imposing bird. It stands about 1-1.5 meters tall, with a predominantly black plumage and a distinctive blue neck and face. The head features a prominent casque (horn-like structure) and vibrant wattles.

Both sexes look similar, with females slightly larger. Juveniles have brown plumage, lacking the bright colours and developed casque of adults. The bird's powerful legs and dagger-like claws are notable features.

Size

Length

99cm to 150cm

Weight

17.5kg to 26kg

Colours

Males and females have similar plumage

Primary Colour

Black Blue

Secondary Colour

Red

Beak Colour

Grey

Leg Colour

Grey

Habitat and Distribution

Habitats

Woodland

The Dwarf Cassowary is not typically found in Woodland habitats.

Garden

The Dwarf Cassowary is not typically found in Garden habitats.

Wetland

The Dwarf Cassowary is not typically found in Wetland habitats.

Coastal

The Dwarf Cassowary is not typically found in Coastal habitats.

Urban

The Dwarf Cassowary is not typically found in Urban habitats.

Farmland

The Dwarf Cassowary is not typically found in Farmland habitats.

Grassland

The Dwarf Cassowary is not typically found in Grassland habitats.

Desert

The Dwarf Cassowary is not typically found in Desert habitats.

Tundra

The Dwarf Cassowary is not typically found in Tundra habitats.

Rainforest

The Dwarf Cassowary can be found in Rainforest habitats.

Mountain

The Dwarf Cassowary is not typically found in Mountain habitats.

Savanna

The Dwarf Cassowary is not typically found in Savanna habitats.

Distribution

The Dwarf Cassowary is endemic to the island of New Guinea. It inhabits montane and hill forests and is found in both Papua New Guinea and Indonesian Papua. It prefers elevations between 1,000 and 3,600 meters.

These birds are non-migratory and maintain year-round territories within their forest habitats. They are most commonly found in areas with dense understory vegetation and abundant fruit-bearing trees.

Elevation Range

Up to 3,600 meters

Climate zones

Tropical

Distribution Map

This map gives you a rough idea of where you might spot a Dwarf Cassowary. The coloured areas show countries where these birds have been seen.

A few things to keep in mind:

  • Birds might not be everywhere in the coloured areas, for example, they may be present around the coast of that country
  • Where birds live can change with seasons and available food
  • This map is quite simple - it doesn't show exact locations

We're working on making our maps even better! Soon, we hope to show you:

  • More detailed maps for bigger countries, including state and region
  • How birds move around during different seasons